Identity

Identity

Gender dysphoria is a term that describes a sense of unease that a person may have because of a mismatch between their biological sex and their gender identity.

When this sense of unease or dissatisfaction is so intense, it can cause depression and anxiety, detrimental to our everyday lives.

What is gender identity?

Gender identity refers to how we see and describe ourselves and see ourselves as individuals.

The majority of people identify as male or female. This is sometimes called a “binary identity.”.

However, some people feel their gender identity is different from their biological sex.

Some people have male genitals and facial hair but do not identify as male or feel masculine.

Despite having breasts and genitals like women, they may not feel feminine or identify as women.

Some people do not identify as being “binary”. To them, gender is not relevant to their identity.

People may refer to themselves in different ways, such as gender non-conforming, gender diverse, or agender. However, they are often referred to as non-binary as a group.

Gender dysphoria and gender identity

Many people with gender dysphoria desire to live a life that reflects or expresses their gender identity. For example, they change their appearance or behaviour.

The use of hormones or surgery may be an option for some people with gender dysphoria, but not all.

Some people may develop mental health problems because of gender dysphoria, but it is not a mental illness.

Signs of gender dysphoria

A person with gender dysphoria may change their appearance, behaviour, or interests.

They may also show signs of discomfort or distress, including:

• low self-esteem
• becoming withdrawn or socially isolated
• depression or anxiety
• taking unnecessary risks
• neglecting themselves